Full Index ‘J’

Jack the Ripper 477

Jacobite rebellions 388–9

Jacobites 381

James, Eric 549

James Edward Stuart, the Old Pretender 371, 375, 377, 381

James I and VI of England and Scotland

named as Elizabeth’s successor 306, 314, 317–18

accession 319–20

religious policy 320–1

on women performing baptism 316

attitude to Catholics 323–4

continental alliances 324–6

and Jacobean England 326

relations with Parliament 332–3

 see also King James Bible

James II, King of England

in the Anglo-Dutch War 357

Catholicism of 358–9, 370–1

flees to France 371

accession 369

defeated at the Battle of the Boyne 372

James of St George 127

Jarrow

 see Monkwearmouth-Jarrow monasteries

Jarrow March (1936) 526

Jefferson, Thomas 408, 417

Jeffreys, George 509

Jeffreys, Judge 362, 370

Jenkins, David, Bishop of Durham 560

Jenkins, Roy 546, 559

Jennens, Charles 404

Jensen, Peter, Archbishop of Sydney 571

Jeremy, Dan 206

Jerome, St 13, 16, 18

Jerusalem

destruction of (70 AD) 10, 129

siege (1099) 117

Jesuits 288, 310–11, 326, 442, 479, 494, 495

Jew Act (1753) 389

Jewel, John, Bishop of Salisbury 314–15

Jewish revolt (66 AD) 10

Jews

persecution in England 128–32

expulsion from England (1290) 132

Nazi persecution 529

creation of Jewish homeland in Palestine 518

Kindertransport 533

Joan of Arc 224

Jocelin, Bishop of Salisbury 112

John (9th century scholar) 63

John, Bishop of Jerusalem 16

John, Jeffrey, Bishop of Reading 569–70, 571

John, King of England 108, 119–21, 142

John of Gaunt 210, 212, 214, 220, 221

John of Salisbury 106, 113

John of the Cross 199

John Paul II, Pope 554, 557, 561, 571

John VI, Pope 44

John XXIII (antipope) 217

John XXIII, Pope (Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli) 546, 547

Johnson, Hewlett 530

Johnson, Samuel 405, 418

Jones, James, Bishop of Liverpool 566

Jonson, Ben 326

Joseph of Arimathea 25

Josephus (historian) 8

Jowett, Benjamin 475

Joynson-Hicks, Sir William 522

Judaism 189

Julian of Norwich 199, 200, 202–4, 587

Julius II, Pope 245, 246

just war/ holy war 88, 114–15

justification by faith 248, 255, 262, 266, 275, 300, 315, 391–2, 396, 400–1, 449

Justin Martyr 583

Justus, Bishop of Rochester 31, 32

Jutland, Battle of (1916) 514