Abbasid Caliphate 58
Abbott, George, Archbishop of Canterbury 322, 335
abdication crisis (1936) 520, 529
Abelard, Peter 106, 141, 142, 167–8
Abingdon Abbey 70–1, 93
abolition movement 416–22, 482, 589
abortion 546, 565
Abortion Act (1966) 546
Achilli, Giacinto 494
Acorn Christian Healing Trust 562
Act in Restraint of Annates 252–3
Act in Restraint of Appeals 252
Act of Succession
(1534) 259
(1701) 377
Act of Supremacy
(1534) 253, 259
(1559) 297–8, 306
Act of Uniformity
(1549) 274, 277, 278, 279
repealed under Queen Mary (1554) 286
(1559) 297, 306
(1662) 354
Act of Union (1800) 411, 414, 426, 453
Actium, Battle of (31 BC) 6
acts (works) of mercy 185–6
Adelphius, Bishop of Lincoln 15
Adminius (son of Catuvellauni chieftan) 7
Adomnan, Abbot of Iona 35–6
advowsons 434, 486
Aelfgifu 76, 77
Aelfric (Saxon scholar) 70, 71, 72, 217
Aelred of Rievaulx 142
Aethelberht, king of Wessex 61
Aethelflaed, queen of Mercia 62, 66, 74
Aethelfrith, king of the Northumbrians 32
Aethelnoth, Archbishop of Canterbury 77
Aethelred, king of Mercia 62
Aethelred II, king of the Anglo-Saxons 65
Aethelred the Unready, king of the English 74, 75, 76, 84
Aethelstan, Bishop of Mercia 63
Aethelwig, Abbot of Evesham 92
Aethelwold 66
Aethelwulf, king of Wessex 56
Africa, missionaries to 434, 483–4
agape 192
Agatho, Pope 39, 42
Agilbert, Bishop 39
Agincourt, Battle of (1415) 221, 222–3
agnosticism 539
Agricola, Roman general 10
Aidan of Lindisfarne 19, 33, 36–7, 44, 53
Aix-la-Chapelle (Aachen) 443
Akinola, Peter, Bishop 570
Alban, St 3, 14, 17
Albert, Prince Consort 437, 451, 454–5, 465, 467
Albert the Great (Albertus Magnus) 167, 178
Albigensians 143
Alchin, William 532
Alcuin of York 53, 55, 58–9, 72, 115, 158, 584
Aldfrith, king of the Northumbrians 43
Aldhelm, Bishop of Sherborne 50, 583
Alexander I, Tsar 423
Alexander III, King of Scotland 128
Alexander III, Pope 78, 110, 112
Alexander of Hales 169, 178
Alexandra, Queen 499
Alexius I Comnenus 115–16
Alfred, King (Alfred the Great) 46, 56, 60–5, 69, 115, 582
Alfrith, son of Oswy of Northumberland 38–9
Alhfrith, king of the Northumbrians 41
Alice of Hess, Princess 474
All Souls, Langham Place 541, 549, 550
Allen, William, Cardinal 307, 310
almsgiving 185–6
Alnwick Castle 91
Alpha courses 562–3, 574
Alphege, Archbishop of Canterbury 76, 94
Alternative Service Book (1980) 561
alum 238
Ambrose, St 93, 129
Ambrosius Aurelianaus 25
American Anglican Council 569
American Church in North America (ACNA) 571
American colonies
Pilgrim Fathers 330–1
founding of Pennsylvania 355
British seizure of New York 357
missionaries to 385
George Whitfield’s ministry in 397
Wesley’s ministry in 394–5
British loss of 407–8, 481
see also United States of America (USA)
American Declaration of Independence (1776) 408
Amnesty International 551
Anabaptists 270, 338, 347
Anatolius, Bishop of Laodicea 38
Andrewes, Lancelot 321–2, 364
Angles 26, 29
Anglican Mission in England 571
Anglicanism 280, 314–17, 345
Anglo-Catholicism 469, 507, 520, 563
Anglo-Dutch War (Second; 1665–67) 356–7
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 27, 55, 68, 73, 77
Anglo-Saxons
migration to Britain 23–6
kingdoms 26–8
paganism 27–8
conversion to Christianity 28–37
and the Church 68–73
legal system 84
Anne, Queen 357, 375–7
Anne of Bohemia 211
Anne of Cleves 265, 267
Anne of Denmark 319, 324
Annesley, Samuel 392
Anselm, St (Abbot of Bec; Archbishop of Canterbury) 94, 96–101, 103–4, 165–7, 216–17
Anselm of Laon 167
Anskar, St 60
anti-Catholic legislation 302, 303, 307–8, 323–4, 332, 346, 360–1, 414, 426, 442, 458
anticlericalism 249, 250
Antioch, Syria 117
anti-Semitism 128–32, 389
anti-Trinitarianism 366, 382, 391
Antonine Wall 11
Antony the Great 34
Anwykyll, John 260
Aquinas, Thomas 115, 161–4, 170–1, 178–9, 214, 216
Archimedes 157
ARCIC (Anglican Roman Catholic International Commission) 554, 557
Arianism 366, 446, 462, 549
Aristotle 157, 161–4, 173, 177, 214
Arkwright, Richard 411
Arles, Council of (313) 14–15
Armenia/ Armenians 192, 480
Arminius/ Arminianism 333, 400
Arnold, Matthew 470, 476
Arnold, Thomas 439–40
Ars Moriendi 183
Arthur, Prince of Wales 237, 242, 245
Arthurian legend 25–6, 134
Arundel, Thomas, Archbishop 217, 227
Ascham, Roger 294
Ashley, Evelyn 478
Asia, missionaries to 484–5
Aske, Robert 256
Asquith, Herbert 500, 504, 505, 510
Assemblies of God 527
Assize Sermon (1833) 445
Aston, John 220
Athanasian Creed 447
Athanasius, Bishop of Alexandria 166–7
Athelbald, king of Mercia 52
Athelney marshes 62, 66
Athelstan, king of the English 65, 66–7
Athelwulf, king of Wessex 60–1
Atrebates (Gaulish tribe) 4, 5
Atterbury, Francis 376–7
Attlee, Clement 534, 535–6
Aubrey, John 362
Augsburg Confession (1530) 270–1
Augustine of Canterbury 29–31, 53, 63, 146, 189
Augustine of Hippo
and the Augustinians 141
on holy war 114–15
influence on Christian thought 158, 312
influence on Wyclif 216, 219
on the Jews 130
and the Pelagian controversy 16–17
Platonic influence 160–1, 164
and St Anselm 96–7, 165
Confessions 172, 199, 596
De doctrina christiana 168
De Trinitate 177
Augustinians 140, 141, 144
Augustus Caesar (Octavian) 6–7
Aulus Plautius (Roman commander) 7
Austen, Jane 416, 433–4, 435
Austerfield, Synod of (702/3) 43
Australia, transportation of convicts to 422, 438
Averroes (Ibn Rushd) 164
Ayer, A. J. 539–40, 545